Today I Learned in Science (TIL)

Racial Profiling And The Civil Rights Movement - 1065 Words

When thinking about racism, it feels like it is a thing of the past, but it’s not. There are numerous people who are racist in law enforcement and that is demonstrated through racial profiling. Racial profiling still exists today and unfortunately happens frequently. In 2013, an unarmed black male, Trayvon Martin, is shot and killed by an officer. In 2014, Michael Brown, who is also a black male is shot and killed by another officer. Also, many black and Hispanic people are racially profiled and stopped by the police for suspicion of drug possession. In Arizona officers stop people who look suspicious and ask to see if they have papers. Most people who are stopped have Hispanic features or are heard speaking Spanish. This results in Hispanic people being unreasonably stopped. Racial profiling has not significantly evolved since the civil rights movement and it is crucial that minorities take action. As an illustration, Jim Crow laws kept whites separated from blacks, Mexicans, and Jewish people in the late 1800s through the mid 1900s. These laws were still in effect until mid the 1960s and it was effortless for minorities to be targeted. The civil rights movement and the integration of schools were happening while the Jim Crow laws were still in action. The Jim Crow laws made it easy for whites to commit crimes against blacks and get away with it. For example, in the book Elizabeth and Hazel: Two Women of Little Rock, it states how white students abused Elizabeth Eckford,Show MoreRelatedRacial Profiling And The Civil Rights Movement993 Words   |  4 Pagesincreasingly improved after the civil rights movement, racism still occurs today. Discrimination and racism toward Blacks was considered normal after the Civil War and before the civil rights movement. Many white people could openly abuse black people in the streets and no one would care. Racism and discrimination only happe ns at a mid extent today, which is not as often as a when Richard lived. Richard Wright was born after the Civil War, but before the Civil Rights Movement. If he were to write an autobiographyRead MoreRacial Profiling And The Civil Rights Movement1239 Words   |  5 PagesGiselle Cordero PSCI 246: Social Movements Outline Topic/Question: Have Black Lives Mattered? – Racial profiling in the justice system, increased incarceration of African Americans and the idea of â€Å"White Privilege† persists in the United States. 1. Introduction Even though America is the world dominating superpower and is known to intervene on behalf of the violation of human rights internationally, it fails to acknowledge and correct the flaws its legal and justice system present against itsRead MoreRacial Profiling And The Civil Rights Movement1439 Words   |  6 PagesJustice, racial profiling refers to the discriminatory practice by law enforcement officials of targeting individuals for suspicion of crime based on the individual s race, ethnicity, religion or national origin. Any definition of racial profiling must include, in addition to racially or ethnically discriminatory acts, discriminatory omissions on the part of law enforcement as well. For example, during the eras of lynching in the South in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries and the civil rightsRead MoreRacial Profiling And The Civil Rights Movement851 Words   |  4 Pagesas joblessness, racism, racial profiling, etc. This rally was in support of other nationali ties, most of which, I have no personal connection to. I arrived at Walker Mill Baptist Church feeling a bit nervous and apprehensive. There were more than one hundred persons at the church and I was quite mesmerized at the number of African Americans willing to travel to New York and stand in solidarity with other nationalities concerning freedom of religion and other human rights atrocities. However, euphoriaRead MoreRacial Profiling And The Civil Rights Movement918 Words   |  4 PagesAmerica has come a long way since the Civil Rights movement in the 60s. Prejudice, discrimination, racism, and violence have decreased since then, but it is still very present in the 21st century. There have been numerous cases from Trayvon Martin, to Eric Garner, Sandra Bland, and many more lives that were lost in these last few years. Being mindful of who they’re around and what they’re doing is something that African Americans always think about, because the last thing they wan t is to be oneRead MoreRacial Profiling And The Civil Rights Movement2959 Words   |  12 Pageshousing, and countless other establishments. One cannot describe America without slavery, the Civil Rights Movement, and other racially motivated movements. Race (and racism, unfortunately) is what makes America, America. For this essay, I will be exploring the question: Is there still a racial issue in America, predominantly, against blacks? Also, I will be exploring if stereotypes are related to racial profiling, if the media affects racism, and if racism is still present in the 21st century, in particularlyRead MorePolice Brutality Of African Americans1405 Words   |  6 Pagesthe United States. The August 2014 death of Michael Brown in Ferguson, Missouri many Americans, some who are former Civil Rights activists, have spoken out against police brutality. Black Lives Matter states that the movement’s goal is to bring justice to the present unjust police killings of African Ame ricans. Looking at prior cases of brutality and its connection to racial profiling, such as the police shooting of Ronald Stokes in 1962, has led many activists in America to connect these past issuesRead MoreMyths and Stereotypes909 Words   |  4 PagesMyth and Stereotypes: Racial Profiling Wendy Horton Kaplan University A stereotype is an exaggerated belief about a group that can be positive or negative but generalizes without allowing for differences (Louisiana Voices, 1999-2003). One example of a stereotype would be racial profiling. Racial profiling is an inclusion of racial or ethnic characteristics in determining whether a person is considered more likely to commit a particular type of crime or an illegal act or to behave in a â€Å"predictable†Read MoreCivil Rights For African Americans1001 Words   |  5 PagesCivil Rights for African Americans Marciano Castillo Government 3P May 5, 2015 For centuries African Americans have been treated differently because of the color of their skin. They’ve been slaves, segregated, and discriminated, and been forced to fight for equality. Till this day African Americans are discriminated but yet have accomplished a lot from changing laws to changing the way they are viewed. The first slaves arrived in Virginia around the 1600’s and was the jumpstart to whatRead MoreThroughout history, racial profiling has become a prevalent issue within humanity. From slavery,1400 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout history, racial profiling has become a prevalent issue within humanity. From slavery, segregation, and to world wars, furthermore ongoing issues of terrorism, these examples have led to the profound effects of racial profiling. Racial Profiling can be defined as the action of law enforcers and society, which specifically targets people based on race, ethnicity, religion or national origin and not by actual behavior. Although, many people may believe that racial profiling is non-existent,

Application of ACS Codes of Ethics Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Application of ACS Codes of Ethics. Answer: Some ethical dilemma in organization need analysis before application especially when the situation can be contradicting. In this situation presented by portfolio 3 it is hard to decide what to do. In my opinion, telling the other students will not be an option because this can cause unnecessary tension in the organization and after investigation, I will be the root cause. Also in case I keep the information to myself, it will not help because I need the answers as to why the management made the decision to award the scholarship to unqualified student. Though it may look it is not my business to know, I need to know since it is affecting the rest of the students also. Therefore the only valid answers can come from my supervisor who may have knowledge on management decisions(Australian Computer Society, 2016). The decision to tell the supervisor is based on two codes of ethics on the primary of the public interest and the professionalism. First, the ACS code of ethics state that you should ensure integrity with ACs members and respect each other. To ensure that you respect the ACS members you should make sure a stance action is taken to any member who does not follow this code. This code is already breached in my institution since the management made decision in favor of a student who is not qualified. By telling the supervisor what happened, I will be ensuring that any misconduct by the management is corrected before it becomes a norm in the organization(Australian Computer Society, 2014). The other element of the ACS code of ethics to stand with is Honesty. Based on the ACS code of ethics, there should be honesty among the members and there should be no single time where they try to breach public trust in the profession. As a matter of fact, the trust which existed before finding out the scholarship has been destroyed since they did not follow the right procedure to award the scholarships. Any member of the ACS is not supposed to accept any inducement or bribery to favor someone. The attempt to offer the scholarship to unqualified student was therefore not good and it is a breach of the professional code of ethics. Trusting the manager on any other decision that involves the other people will be very difficult since he is able to give judgements based on his/her personal interests(Australian Computer Society, 2016). According to NR4.3.4, The ACS derived the code for social implications. One of the elements in this code implies that every member must respect their employees and refrain from treating the unfairly. The other reason why I will tell the supervisor is because the supervisor has the ability to advise me on things that are truly unfair and those I may take as unfair even when it is for my good(Ferguson, Salmond, YeslamAI-Saggaf, Bowern, Weckert, 2010). References Australian Computer Society, 2014. ACS Code of Professional Conduct. Inspiring success. Australian Computer Society, 2016. ACS Code Of Ethics. ACS. Australian Computer Society, 2016. Values and Ideals subscribed to by Society Members. s.l., s.n. Ferguson, S. et al., 2010. Case Studies And Codes of Ethics:the Relevance of the ACS Experience to ALIA. The Australian Library Journal.

Total Quality Management and Continuous Improvement †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Total Quality Management and Continuous Improvement. Answer: Introduction Total quality management is the tool to improve the existing quality of the business by using the new methods and mean to deliver the high quality services and products to clients. In this report, OCBC Bank Singapore has been taken into consideration. It is over sea Chinese Banking Corporation, listed in Singapore which is consistently endeavouring towards providing banking and financial services to clients. The OCBC Bank has been following several total quality management principles to increase its overall outcomes and effectiveness of services. A focus of customers- This TQM principle focuses on increasing the clients satisfaction by offering best quality banking and financial services to clients. The process team of OCBC Bank needs to focuses on identifying the key issues for improving the loan clearance process. The first action plan would be to implement proper cyber computing system which could ease the documentation process and get the learn clearance process within just half an hour. Another action plan would be to arrange proper support chat staff. They will help clients to understand the concern of the business (Valmohammadi, Roshanzamir, 2015). Top management support and direction- This TQM principle focuses on increasing the overall involvement of the management in the work process system of bank (Madanat, Khasawneh, 2017). It is considered that the first action plan would be to conduct the meeting on weakly basis. It is analysed that management team need to analysis all the internal and external factors of business and with the proper meeting program. Top management needs to take into account all the busienss decisions by undertaking the resolution and meeting agenda program. In addition to this, Top management could also direct their employees through the daily agenda program. It could be communicated to all the employees through the intranet program. These both action plans would help OCBC bank to increase the quality of its work program. Employee involvement- The employee involvement focuses on the participation of employees in the business decisions. Employees have the core knowledge of the busienss program. This principle could be implemented in the value process of OCBC by following two action plans. First is related to allowing employees to attend the general meeting of company. It will allow them to put their matters in front of the manager. The second action plan is related to establishment of the grievance portal which will increase the overall outcomes of the business. It will allow organization to mitigate the employees issues and improve the existing performance (Dubey, Gunasekaran, (2015). Reliance on standards and measures- It is the process to make the organizational culture more clients oriented. However, this principle of TQM could be installed in the business of OCBC bank by using the below give action plan (Syduzzaman, et al. 2016). OCBC needs to collect the data from clients in market through the primary sources such as observation, interview and direct contact. After that, all the standards and measures would be customized as per the clients need and demand. The management of OCBC could also ease the process system to put Reliance on standards and measures for clients. It will make easy for the clients to raise funds, deposing money in the bank account of company (Lee, 2017). Managing supplier quality The main objective of TQM is to increasing the quality of the business functions of organization. In first action plan of OCBC, it could hire experts staff in its all front desk who could politely handle the employees and their grievances. These experts staffs should have effective communication intents. Another action plan of OCBC would be to develop online Application system which could be used by clients as their pocket bank. It will allow them to directly manage their accounts on the basis of their own instructions and orders. It will increase the learning and also ease the banking process for clients in market (Gordon Thornton, 2014). Conclusion After assessing all the information on the Total quality management, it could be inferred that each and every company should follow the principles of TQM to increase the existing quality of the services offered to clients. Ideally, quality of the services of organization is highly based on the performance of employees. Therefore, all the employees should be adhered by the principles of TQM. The OCBC Bank could integrate these TQM principles to deliver the better banking services to clients. References Dubey, R., Gunasekaran, A. (2015). Exploring soft TQM dimensions and their impact on firm performance: some exploratory empirical results.International Journal of Production Research,53(2), 371-382. Gordon, T., Thornton, G. (2014). Total Quality Management/Continuous Improvement.BPICS CONTROL,20, 27-27. Lee, C. Y. (2017). An exploratory study of tqm in Vietnam: A case of small manufacturers.ZENITH International Journal of Business Economics Management Research,7(5), 1-16. Madanat, H. G., Khasawneh, A. S. (2017). Impact of Total Quality Management Implementation on Effectiveness of Human Resource Management in the Jordanian Banking Sector from Employees' Perspective.Academy of Strategic Management Journal. Syduzzaman, M., Islam, M. M., Habib, M. A., Yeasmin, D. (2016). Effects of Implementing TQM Principles in the Apparel Manufacturing Industry: Case Study on a Bangladeshi Clothing Factory.Science and Technology,6(3), 68-75. Valmohammadi, C., Roshanzamir, S. (2015). The guidelines of improvement: Relations among organizational culture, TQM and performance.International Journal of Production Economics,164, 167-178.

The Duhem

Introduction Scientific proposition necessitates more than one insinuation to the situation in order to be analyzed practically. Through segregation, it may not be feasible to experiment any scientific hypothesis as stipulated by the problem raised by Duhem–Quine (Duhem-Quine thesis).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Duhem-Quine specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The thesis presented by Duhem-Quine may also refer to the auxiliary hypotheses or assumptions. In essence, predictions cannot be made easily through this thesis (Curd Cover 1998, p. 10). However, a number of typical postulations in the surroundings would be a boost to obtaining predictions from the correct hypotheses. For instance, it is feasible to derive any prediction once there is perfect scientific information in the preceding hypothesis and if the actual test works as premeditated. In fact, when studying the planet, astronomic and physical theories take into account facts and proofs of the notion that the world is in a continuous motion. The malfunctioning of both the background assumptions and the hypothesis may perhaps lead to the falsification, as well as examination of the experimental scientists. According to the thesis presented by Duhem-Quine, the separation of a solitary hypothesis from the entire package of hypotheses is not achievable. Besides, researchers are faced with a single solution to the predicament. Thus, failure of the empirical tests increases the likelihood of scientists to think otherwise. Actually, researchers would think that the examined theory is wrong even if the assumptions at the background are believed to be accurate. Thus, chapter three of the Philosophy of Science basically offers simple and analytical techniques that are coherent in heightening and developing physical sciences. All these are developed in divergent sections, which include the portion that talks about the formation of a corporal principle. The other portion concentrates on the subject matter and aims of the corporal principle. Thus, the Quine-Duhem states that it is not possible to examine any scientific theory through isolation owing to an experiential examination of the hypothesis that needs more than one contextual assumption.Advertising Looking for essay on philosophy? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Main Body Basically, Duhem’s point necessarily leads to the incommensurability thesis. There are several justifications to support this claim. According to Duham-Quine’s Philosophy of Science, the indeterminacy of translation is incompatible with the rendition manuals for any language. In fact, the manuals can be arranged in a system where there is no impartially exact choice. A powerful variety of empiricisms required for affirmatively necessary or confident basis of credence through inductive verification was ruthlessly crit icized by Duham and Popper. The declaration is intrinsically covered by Martin Curd and Christopher Pincock in the Philosophy of Science. Quine stated that there are scientific theories that are irreconcilable yet they are practically correspondent. Specifically, the theory states that there is a connection between propositions that express pertinent proof and suggestions that comprise the theory. The logic behind this theory is that recurring annotations of white swans do not prevent the likelihood of the survival of black swans. In essence, the peak point in the distortion is the fundamental testing. According to Quine (1986), the testing can be carried out if two contradictory suppositions predict diverse results in some solid situations. When the condition arises through tentative management or opportune combination of intrinsic occurrences, the outcome amid the competitors may be one or another. The hypothesis raised doubts regarding the reason for distortion, hence the influen tial character of critical testing. When investigating the subject, Quine states that the results of any testing are not envisaged on the foundation of a single thesis only since supplementary theses are involved. The outcomes are often challenging and are not primarily regarded as threatened, when the thesis of concern is examined.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Duhem-Quine specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Nonetheless, if the results of the testing are not envisaged, it is rationally probable that the thesis under examination is correct and the inaccuracy reclines in one or more of the supplementary examinations (Gillies 1993, p. 7). The Duhem-Quine problem examines the representation and classification of experimental regulations. The objective of all impartial hypotheses is the depiction of investigational regulations. The terms â€Å"truth† and â€Å"certainty† possess a single implication with regard to such a thesis. The terms articulate concordance amid the termination of the thesis and the regulations recognized by the observer. Furthermore a rule of physics is only the synopsis of perpetuity of trials that have been conducted or shall be conducted in future (Quine 1954, p. 3). Fundamentally, Duhem’s argument regarding experimental laws essentially leads to the incommensurability theory. According to this author, a sound thesis offers an acceptable depiction of tentative laws. He stated that the conformity to the experiment is the only criteria of reality for a physical thesis. The author acknowledged four consecutive operations in the expansion of such a thesis. They include the description and gauging of physical magnitudes. In this, he identified the easiest characteristics of physical procedures and articulated the choosing of hypothesis. He also accounted for the interconnection devised in prior stages and articulated the arithmetical progression of t he thesis. This level is guided simply by the constraints of arithmetical reason devoid of physical realism. Finally, he articulated the evaluation of the thesis with experimentation. The Duhem-Quine theory is critically concerned with falsification. The philosophy offers the methodology that develops the uncertainty of repudiation. Inherently, the author states that when a physicist opposes a certain principle, he or she contributes some uncertainty to a specific hypothetical point.Advertising Looking for essay on philosophy? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In this view, he hypothetically creates the justification for these doubts. From the proposal under arraignment, scientists will develop the forecasting of an investigational detail. Consequently, he or she will take into consideration circumstances under which the investigational detail should be developed. When the anticipated detail is not developed, the proposal which acted as the foundation of the estimation will be condemned. He explored the Bayesian turn in identifying the outstanding characteristics of distortion when accounting for the research program in view of various challenges. As a result, Quine observed that the Bayesian outline is not hinged on the valuation of impartial prospects in the first instance. The Bayesians begin with the likelihoods that are allocated to philosophies by experts (Lakatos 1978, p. 12). In this case, there are disagreements among different Bayesians. Basically, the disagreements concern how the likelihoods are assigned. It does not matter if biased belief is applied or is subjected to individuals’ behavior. Consequently, the author introduces the Bayes’s Theorem as formulated below. P(h!e) = P(e!h)P(h) where P(h), and P(e) 0 P(e) In this condition, he was concerned with the integrity of the theory h in comparison with experiential confirmation e. This means that the ensuing probability regarding the entirety of the evidence can be articulated. When written in the above form, the theorem states that the probability of the hypothesis’ provisional confirmation is equivalent to the prospect of the proof’s provision in the theory reproduced by the prospect of the theory in the absence of the confirmation factor. The result is then alienated by the possibility of the confirmation (Curd Cover 1998, p. 3). Conclusion The paper reviewed Duhem-Quine thesis expansion as presented by Gillies. In this paper, the fundamental modification by Quine and the traditional formulation of the postulation by Duh em have been observed. In fact, when predictions fail, the reasoning is that the concurrence of numerous hypotheses in a rational presumption disqualifies the unambiguous acknowledgment of error. Hence, it undercuts the attractive reasoning in critical research as a way of deciding amid rival theories. Duhem-Quine thesis has not blocked the development of science since neither Quine, nor Duhem predicted such a result. Interestingly, the thesis has aggravated lively discussions and the reconsideration of boundaries of common sense and the drawbacks in naive observations as offered by evidence collision. In general, Duhem never argued about the probability of conducting experiment to disprove theories. However, the scholar emphasized that the disclaimers plunged upon schemes of theories while the examination of experience was no longer instantaneous and straight. The series of circumstances transpiring from scientific decision-making rule out any simple or solitary solution to the fal sification ambiguity. There is an understandable background that is suitable to warrant safety in the experimental outcomes. Based on other instances, scientific problem is less specific. Consequently, different works will possibly offer solutions to the thesis. Duhem-Quine thesis is moreover posed in a modus that is uncooperative. Yet, the reliability on science anchors on instantaneous negations or confirmations. Duhem gives us a more convincing standpoint regarding his discharge of prompt rationality. Thus, the understanding of Duhem-Quine problem stipulates that scientists should not rush into conclusions when choosing between systems theory. References Curd, M Cover, J 1998, Philosophy of science: the central issues, Norton and Company, London. Gillies, D 1993, Philosophy of science in the twentieth century: four central themes, Blackwell Publishers, Oxford. Lakatos, I 1978, â€Å"Why did copernicus’s research programme supersede ptolemy’s?† Philosophical Papers, vol. 1 no. 3, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Quine, O 1986, Reply to Jules Vuillemin the philosophy of W. V. Quine, Library of Living Philosophers, Open Court, La Salle. This essay on The Duhem-Quine was written and submitted by user Krystal Park to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Free Essays on Controversial Television Adversting

Controversial Television Advertising Television advertisements promoting perfect body images encourage the constant struggle of women to achieve the perfect body. Has our nation been deceived by the media? Advertisements play a large part in our culture; however, the images that are used in most advertisements are more fantasy than reality. They portray beautiful, thin people having a good time with whatever product they are trying to sell. The media know that television and radio programs are simply fillers for the space between commercials (Kilbourne, 1999). They know that the programs that succeed are the ones that deliver the highest number of people to the advertisers. From infancy on, we get a seductive and incessant message from ads – products are magical and can fulfill our dreams (Kilbourne, 1999). Advertising is designed to sell products. In the process, advertisements also sell aspirations and communicate concepts of acceptable behavior and gender roles. With the constant repetition and accessibility it is a powerful medium. By the time young girls reach adolescence, they have left children’s programming behind for more adult-oriented material. Although their media resources expand beyond television to include movies, music, and teen magazines, television advertising is the most prominent in their daily lives. With this comes increased exposure to media messages, including those sent through advertising. At an age where young girls begin to redefine themselves, the media often sends them messages that could limit their aspirations, undermine their self-worth and endanger their health. It is also important to consider the massive number of advertisements shown daily. If you watch television for one hour a day, you are bound to see the same commercial during every commercial break, or almost 6 times per hour. For people who watch television for more than one hour per day, that number goes up. In the average American home,... Free Essays on Controversial Television Adversting Free Essays on Controversial Television Adversting Controversial Television Advertising Television advertisements promoting perfect body images encourage the constant struggle of women to achieve the perfect body. Has our nation been deceived by the media? Advertisements play a large part in our culture; however, the images that are used in most advertisements are more fantasy than reality. They portray beautiful, thin people having a good time with whatever product they are trying to sell. The media know that television and radio programs are simply fillers for the space between commercials (Kilbourne, 1999). They know that the programs that succeed are the ones that deliver the highest number of people to the advertisers. From infancy on, we get a seductive and incessant message from ads – products are magical and can fulfill our dreams (Kilbourne, 1999). Advertising is designed to sell products. In the process, advertisements also sell aspirations and communicate concepts of acceptable behavior and gender roles. With the constant repetition and accessibility it is a powerful medium. By the time young girls reach adolescence, they have left children’s programming behind for more adult-oriented material. Although their media resources expand beyond television to include movies, music, and teen magazines, television advertising is the most prominent in their daily lives. With this comes increased exposure to media messages, including those sent through advertising. At an age where young girls begin to redefine themselves, the media often sends them messages that could limit their aspirations, undermine their self-worth and endanger their health. It is also important to consider the massive number of advertisements shown daily. If you watch television for one hour a day, you are bound to see the same commercial during every commercial break, or almost 6 times per hour. For people who watch television for more than one hour per day, that number goes up. In the average American home,...

Consumer Culture in Modern Europe Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Consumer Culture in Modern Europe - Term Paper Example The author reveals that German press insisted that French women adopted in Germany were a disguise to German female morals. This was a very unethical way of treating women in Germany because there is freedom of dressing all over the globe. Consumer culture that involves buying and selling existed in Berlin. Berlin was a heart of profitable garment business and Frankfurt wanted to emulate it. Berlin sold expertly tailored finished clothing and accessories for all sexes in Europe. On top of this, Berlin housed some of successful fashion ventures such as saloons and luxurious shops. German fashion industry wanted to surpass the French one when the World War 2 was over. This was a move to dominate the world of fashion with stylish, noble, and self-respecting outfits. Germany kept the move to dominate fashion industry as a secret. Fashion industry in Germany did not disclose any information about the shapes, textures, colors, and method of making their clothes. In order to achieve this no ble step towards dominance in fashion industry, Germany founded organizations that to united fashion businesses. The aim of unification of fashion business was to give German a winning force in its endeavor to dominate stylish industry (Guenther 290). Some groups wanted Germany to utilize art academies, which to offer training in fashion designing. In order to win domestic purchasing power, German forced violently Jews out of their fashion industry. Likewise, Nazi occupiers’ restricted French fashion exports in the international markets although few exceptions made. Germany’s rivals, who were real and imagined, in the fashion world eventually vanquished (Guenther 162-166). Although German rivals had gone, Nazi government made little... Consumer culture that involves buying and selling existed in Berlin. Berlin was a heart of profitable garment business and Frankfurt wanted to emulate it. Berlin sold expertly tailored finished clothing and accessories for all sexes in Europe. On top of this, Berlin housed some of successful fashion ventures such as saloons and luxurious shops. German fashion industry wanted to surpass the French one when the World War 2 was over. This was a move to dominate the world of fashion with stylish, noble, and self-respecting outfits. Germany kept the move to dominate fashion industry as a secret. Fashion industry in Germany did not disclose any information about the shapes, textures, colors, and method of making their clothes. In order to achieve this noble step towards dominance in fashion industry, Germany founded organizations that to united fashion businesses. The aim of unification of fashion business was to give German a winning force in its endeavor to dominate stylish industry (Gue nther 290). Some groups wanted Germany to utilize art academies, which to offer training in fashion designing. In order to win domestic purchasing power, German forced violently Jews out of their fashion industry. Likewise, Nazi occupiers’ restricted French fashion exports in the international markets although few exceptions made. Germany’s rivals, who were real and imagined, in the fashion world eventually vanquished. Although German rivals had gone, Nazi government made little advancement in developing a unique German fashion.